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Planning for Market Research

Tutorial Contents
Planning for Market Research
Step 1: Identify Research Purpose
Step 2: Identify What is to be Learned
Step 3: Research Design - Methods
Descriptive Research
Exploratory, Causal Research
Step 4: Data Collection
Secondary Research
Secondary Research - Advantages
Secondary Research - Disadvantages
Secondary Research - Sources
Primary Research
Primary Research - Advantages
Primary Research - Disadvantages
Quantitative Data Collection
Quantitative Data Collection - Types
Qualitative Data Collection
Qualitative Data Collection - Types
Step 5: Evaluate Data
Step 6: Analyze Data
Step 7: Communicate Results

Disadvantages:

  • Cost - Compared to secondary research, primary data may be very expensive since there is a great deal of marketer involvement and the expense in preparing and carrying out research can be high.
  • Time Consuming – To be done correctly primary data collection requires the development and execution of a research plan.  Going from the start-point of deciding to undertake a research project to the end-point to having results is often much longer than the time it takes to acquire secondary data.
  • Not Always Feasible – Some research projects, while potentially offering information that could prove quite valuable, are not within the reach of a marketer.  Many are just too large to be carried out by all but the largest companies and some are not feasible at all.  For instance, it would not be practical for McDonalds to attempt to interview every customer who visits their stores on a certain day since doing so would require hiring a huge number of researchers, an unrealistic expense.  Fortunately, as we will see in a later tutorial there are ways for McDonalds to use other methods (e.g., sampling) to meet their needs without the need to talk with all customers.


 

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